Acuto, M., Seijas, A., McArthur, J., & Robin, E. (2022). Urban governance after dark: Eight propositions. In Managing Cities at Night: A Practitioner Guide to the Urban Governance of the Night‑Time Economy. Bristol University Press. https://doi.org/10.46692/9781529218305.009
Akbar Fisu, A., Syabri, I and Andani, I. G. (2025). Gen- Z and individual third spaces: Examining youth mobility in urban areas in the context of space and time, Cities, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2025.105889
Almadina, A. F., & Marcillia, S. R. (2023). The use of physical setting preference by Generation Z in public open space, case study: Yogyakarta 0 Kilometer Point. Lakar: Jurnal Arsitektur, 6(2), 240–255. https://doi.org/10.30998/lja.v6i2.19281
Bajestani, S. A., Stupples, P., & Kiddle, R. (2022). The relationship between creative developments and place: A position paper. Journal of Place Management and Development, 16(2), 248–266. https://doi.org/10.1108/JPMD‑05‑2022‑0041
Bristow, R. S., & Jenkins, I. S. (2020). Spatial and temporal tourism considerations in liminal landscapes. Tourism Geographies, 22(2), 219–228. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2019.1641776
Brown, J. (2017). Curating the “third place”? Coworking and the mediation of creativity. Geoforum, 82(April), 112–126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2017.04.006
Butler, D. (2024). “Third Places: Cities – Our Living Rooms.” Www.alfred-Mueller.ch, www.alfred-mueller.ch/en/forum/article/third-places-cities-our-living-rooms.
Charman, A., & Govender, T. (2020). The creative night‑time leisure economy of informal drinking venues. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 44(5), 793–808. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.12896
Chen, L. (2025). Industrial legacy and urban regeneration: Transformation of industrial zones into cultural and creative spaces. Journal of Urban Planning and Development, 151(2). https://doi.org/10.1061/JUPDDM.UPENG-5510
Chen, T., Hui, E., Wu, J., Lang, W., & Li, X. (2019). Identifying urban spatial structure and urban vibrancy in highly dense cities using georeferenced social media data. Habitat International, 89, 102005. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2019.102005
Chenli, G. (2021). Research on promoting night tourism and night economic development in Guilin City. E3S Web of Conferences, 292. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129202015
Chu, J., Liu, H., Qian, X., & Jiang, J. (2025). Research on Pedestrian Vitality Optimization in Creative Industrial Park Streets Based on Spatial Accessibility: A Case Study of Qingdao Textile Valley. Buildings, 15(10), 1679. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15101679
City Nation Place (MIPIM World). (2024). The 24/7 urban revolution: How cities are transforming their night economies. City Nation Place.
de Bernard, Manfredi; Comunian, Roberta; & Gross, Jonathan. (2021) Cultural and creative ecosystems: a review of theories and methods, towards a new research agenda, Cultural Trends, 31:4, 332-353. 10.1080/09548963.2021.2004073.
Gandy, G. (2025). How the Nighttime Economy Is Rewriting Urban Design. Gensler Blog / Urban Design.
Gregory, J. J. (2016). Creative industries and urban regeneration – the Maboneng precinct, Johannesburg. Local Economy, 31(1–2), 158–171. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269094215618597
Gross, J., McFadzean, L., Hewlett, K., Dickens, L., Hubbard, P., Comunian, R., & Sreenan, N. (2022). Creative recovery? The role of cultural policy in shaping post-COVID urban futures. International Journal of Cultural Policy, 28(5), 600–617. https://doi.org/10.1080/10286632.2022.2046224
He, J., Gebhardt, H., (2014). Space of Creative Industries: A case of Spatial Characteristics of Creative Clusters in Shanghai. European Planning Studies, DOI: 10.1080/09654313.2013.837430
Heath, Tim. (1997) The Twenty- Four Hour City Concept- A review of initiatives in British Cities, Journal of Urban Design,Vol.2, No.2, pp.193- 204
Henriksen, I. M., & Tjora, A. (2018). Situational domestication and the origin of the cafe worker species. Sociology, 52(2), 351–366. https://doi.org/10.1177/0038038516674663
Holmes, D. (2007). Practical geography: The 24‑hour city [Article abstract]. Retrieved fromhttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/296855001_Practical_geography_The_24‑hour_city
Jiang, W., & Fu, Y. (2024). The role of urban nightlife in perceived social integration: Perspectives of international students in Nanjing. World Regional Studies, 33(6), 154-171. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1004-9479.2024.06.20220269
Karmi, Asal, and Rezaei Rad, Hadi. (2019). Effective solutions in creating and strengthening 24-hour urban spaces (case example: Sattar Khan Street, Tehran). Urban and Regional Development Planning Quarterly, third year, number 6. 169-197. https://doi.org/10.22054/urdp.2020.47332.1161
Knoxon, J., Edensor, T., & Andrews, H. (Eds.). (2020). Cities after dark: Urban nightscapes and the politics of the night. London: Routledge.
Korovnikova, N. A. (2016). Ekonomika kul’tury: k opredeleniju problemnogo polja. Rossija: Tendencii i Perspektivy Razvitija, 11(2), 624–626.
Lin VS, Qin, Y., Ying, T., Shen, S., & Lyu, G. (2022) Night-time economy vitality index: Framework and evidence. Tour Econ 28(3):665–691. https://doi.org/10.1177/13548166211042970
Liu, Y., Zhang, Y., Zhang, X., Han, F., & Zhao, Y. (2023). A geographical perspective on the formation of urban nightlife landscape. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 10(1), Article 19. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-01964-9
Louise, J. (2024). Cultural, economic and social value of the creative industries. In Handbook of the creative economy (pp. 11–35). London: Routledge.
Madureira, A. M., Bustamante Duarte, A. M., Pfeffer, K., Fahmi, F. Z., Nurman, A., & Aritenang, A. F. (2024). Tourism Development Strategies and Creative Industries: The case of creative, thematic, and tourism kampungs. In K. Otsuki, & A. Bailey (Eds.), Inclusive cities and global urban transformations. Springer.
NDML. (2024). The outlook on the night-time economy. NDML Insurance. Retrieved from https://www.ndml.co.uk/articles/summary-of-the-night-time-economy-report-2024/
Nofre, J. (2020). The touristification of nightlife: Some theoretical notes. Urban Geography, 42(10), 1552–1561. https://doi.org/10.1080/02723638.2020.1855002
Nofre, J. (2023). Nightlife Studies: Past, Present and Future, Journal of Electronic Dance Music Culture 15(1): 93–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.12801/1947-5403.2023.15.01.05
Nofre, J., Giordano, E., Eldridge, A., Martins, J. C., & Sequera, J. (2017). Tourism, nightlife and planning: Challenges and opportunities for community liveability in La Barceloneta. Tourism Geographies, 20(3), 377–396. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2017.1375972
OECD. (2021). Economic and Social Impact of Cultural and Creative Sectors. OECD Publishing.
OECD. (2022). The Culture Fix: Creative People, Places and Industries. OECD Publishing.
Pererva, I. (2021). Substantiating the Creative Industry Criteria. Business Inform, 1(516), pp.27-23. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-1-27-33
Pieczara, M. (2019). The concept of creative industries within the creative city and its implications on the quality of public space, IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering 603 (2019), doi:10.1088/1757-899X/603/3/032013
Pletsan, K., Havryliuk, A., Kostromina, H., Muratova, I., & Kholodynska, S. (2022). The Modern Practice of Creative Industries' Functioning under the Conditions of Sustainable Development. WSEAS Transactions on Environment and Development, doi:18. 10.37394/232015.2022.18.35
Pratt, A. C. (2008). Creative cities: The cultural industries and the creative class. Geografiska Annaler: Series B, Human Geography, 90(2), 107–117. https://doi.org/ 10.1111/j.1468-0467.2008.00281.x
Pratt, A. C., & Gill, R. (2019). Creative hubs and the night-time economy: Convergence or divergence? In Creative hubs in question: Place, space and work in the creative economy (pp. 255–272). Cham: Palgrave Macmillan.
Psarros, M. (2024). The 24/7 urban revolution: How cities are transforming their night economies. City Nation Place.
Qala-Noui, Mohammad., and Nili-par Tabatabai, Nazanin. (2019). Evaluation of urban night life with emphasis on night economy (case study: Kamal Ismail Street, Isfahan). Stable City Quarterly, 3(2). http://doi.org/10.22034/JSC.2020.211528.1165
Roberts, M., & Eldridge, A. (2009). Planning the night‑time city. Abingdon, England: Routledge.
Santiago- Iglesias, E., Romanillos, G., Sun. W., Schmocker. J., Moya- Gomes. B., & Garcia- Palomares. G. (2024). Light in darkness: Urban nightlife, analyzing the impact and recovery of Covid- 19 using mobile phone data, Cities, 153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2024.105276
Santiago- Iglesisa, E., Romanillos, G., Carpio- Pinedo. J., Wenzhe, S., & Garcia- Palomares, C. (2024). Recovering urban nightlife: COVID-19 insights from Google Places activity trends in Madrid, Journal of Maps, 20(1), 2371927, 10.1080/17445647.2024.2371927
Shaw, Charles Green. 1931. Nightlife: Vanity Fair’s Intimate Guide to New York After Dark. New York: The John Day Company.
Skvarciany, V., and Astike, K. (2021). Theorical aspects of cultural economics concept, International Scientific Conference, DOI: 10.3846/cibmee.2021.626
Sound Diplomacy & Seijas, A. (2018). A guide to managing your night time economy. Sound Diplomacy. Retrieved from https://www.sounddiplomacy.com/night-time-economy-guide/
Staron, J. (2025, June 23). 24-hour city: Opportunities and conflicts of the night-time economy. Stadtmanufaktur. https://www.stadtmanufaktur.com/en/magazine/24-hour-city/
Tao, J., Ho, C. Y., Luo, S., & Sheng, Y. (2019). Agglomeration economies in creative industries. Regional Science and Urban Economics, 77(November 2018), 141–154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2019.04.002
Thompson, N. F., & Goldsmith, M. (2017). An empirical investigation of arts-related businesses and walkable streets. Urban Affairs Review, 55(2), 463–491. https://doi.org/10.1177/0891242417690804
UNESCO & World Bank. (2021). Cities, Culture, Creativity: Leveraging Culture and Creativity for Sustainable Urban Development and Inclusive Growth.
UNESCO. (2022). Re|Shaping Policies for Creativity: Addressing culture as a global public good. UNESCO. https://www.unesco.org/reports/reshaping-creativity/2022
Virani, T. E. (2019). Exploring the relationship between creative hubs and urban policy in East London. Creative hubs in question: Place, space and work in the creative economy.
Virani, T. E. (2023). Towards a creative and cultural industries ecosystem perspective.". Global creative ecosystems: A critical understanding of sustainable creative and cultural production. Cham: Springer International Publishing.
Wijngaarden, Y., Hitters, E., & Bhansing, P. V. (2019). Close to the ‘local cool’: Creative place reputation in Dutch ‘ordinary cities.’. Creative Industries Journal, 12(1), 86–104. https://doi.org/10.1080/17510694.2018.1551712
Wiśniewska, A., Budziński, W., & Czajkowski, M. (2020). An economic valuation of access to cultural institutions: museums, theatres, and cinemas. Journal of Cultural Economics, 44(4), 563–587. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10824-020-09375-3
World Economic Forum. (2024, January 24). 24-hour cities: How night-time strategies can help solve urban challenges. https://www.weforum.org/stories/2024/01/24-hour-cities-night-time-strategies-urban-challenges/
Yan, X., Zhang, L., & Li, M. (2024). Spatial patterns and influencing factors of the night-time economy in China using POL and remote sensing data. Urban Studies, 61(3), 445–467. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14010400
Zmyślony, P., & Pawlusiński, R. (2020). Tourism and the night-time economy: The perspective article. Tourism Review, 75(1), 194–197. https://doi.org/10.1108/TR-05-2019-0158
